Transform your walls with the texture and dimension of wall paneling. Explore different types of paneling, from classic shiplap to modern 3D designs, and find inspiration for your next home project.

horizontal wood board paneling behind vessel bathtub and sinks
This bathroom’s horizontal wood paneling and minimalist aesthetic evoke a sense of Japanese tranquility. The freestanding tub and vessel sinks add to the zen-like atmosphere.

While drywall is a common and practical choice for interior walls, paneling offers a unique opportunity to add character, depth, and visual interest to your home. Whether you’re seeking a classic, traditional look or a modern, contemporary feel, there’s a paneling style to suit your taste and enhance your home décor.

Wall paneling is especially effective for creating an accent wall, transforming an ordinary surface into a captivating focal point. This article explores various types of wall paneling, showcasing their unique characteristics and design applications. From timeless board paneling and wainscoting to innovative 3D textures and geometric patterns, you’ll discover a wealth of inspiration to transform your walls and elevate your home’s interior design.

Wall paneling is a fantastic way to add character and dimension to your interiors. With a range of styles available, you can create everything from a classic, traditional look to a modern, eye-catching statement.

Important Note: The cost estimates offered here are averages and can vary significantly based on factors like material quality, design complexity, and labor costs in your area. It’s always best to get quotes from local contractors for accurate pricing.

Here’s a look at some popular options, categorized by their basic form:

Wood Board Paneling

This category includes paneling options made from individual wood boards applied to a wall vertically, horizontally, or even diagonally. They include shiplap paneling, with rabbeted edges that overlap and tongue-and-groove, with edges that interlock. Expect to pay between $10 and $40 per square foot for materials and installation.

Tongue-and-groove wood board paneling with a shelf on the wall
Tongue-and-groove wood board paneling is a classic choice for a reason. It’s easy to install and creates a timeless look. Mathias Reding | Unsplash

Sheet Paneling

This category includes paneling options made from large (usually 4-by-8-foot) sheets of material, often providing a smooth and consistent surface.

  • MDF panels. MDF (medium-density fiberboard) panels are a popular and affordable choice for wall paneling. They offer a smooth surface that imitates the look of wood or other materials. MDF is relatively easy to work with, making it a good option for DIY projects. However, MDF can be susceptible to moisture damage, so it’s important to seal it properly, especially in areas like bathrooms and kitchens. Costs for MDF wall paneling typically range from $4 to $15 per square foot for materials and installation.

 

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This design shared by @labconstruction shows how appealing MDF wall paneling can look in an otherwise simple space.

  • Laminate panels. Laminate panels provide a cost-effective way to achieve the look of real wood or other materials. They are made by bonding a thin layer of decorative material (like wood veneer or a printed pattern) to a substrate, such as MDF or particleboard. Laminate panels are durable, easy to clean, and resistant to scratches and stains, making them a practical choice for high-traffic areas. They are also available in a wide variety of styles and finishes, allowing for design flexibility. Laminate panels can be susceptible to moisture damage if not properly sealed, and they generally don’t look like real wood. Costs for laminate wall paneling typically range from $3 to $12 per square foot for materials and installation.
Laminate panels are sheets that imitate the look of wood. Photo: Eric Petschek
  • Slat wood paneling. Slat wood paneling is a contemporary and versatile option that adds a touch of modern sophistication to a wall. It features evenly spaced wooden slats attached to a backing, creating a linear and textured effect. This type of paneling is often used to create accent walls or to add visual interest to a particular area, as shown in the photo below. The rich wood tones and the vertical orientation of the slats create a sense of height and drama, while the clean lines maintain a modern aesthetic. Slat wood paneling is sold with different slat widths, depths, and finishes to achieve a variety of looks. It’s relatively easy to install, making it a popular choice for DIY enthusiasts. Cost ranges from $10 to $50 per square foot for materials and installation, depending on the type of wood, the size of the panels, and the complexity of the installation.
slat wood accent wall
This slat wood accent wall creates a stunning focal point in the living room. The strong vertical lines add height and visual interest. Tile Merchant Ireland

Specialty Paneling

This category includes paneling options with unique characteristics or specialized applications.

  • 3D wall panels. For a modern and dynamic look, consider 3D wall panels. These textured panels are made from various materials like PVC, MDF, or wood and come in a wide array of patterns and textures. They can be used to create stunning accent walls or to cover entire room walls, adding a unique visual element. However, 3D wall panels tend to be more expensive than traditional paneling options and may require more challenging installation. Costs can range from $15 to $50 per square foot for materials and installation.
White PVC wall panels on accent wall
The rough texture of these white PVC panels brings considerable visual interest to this living room wall. Talissa Decor Faux
  • Reclaimed wood. For a touch of rustic charm and sustainability, reclaimed wood can be an excellent choice for wall paneling. With salvaged wood, each piece is unique and tells a story. This type of paneling adds character and history to a space, but it can be more expensive and difficult to source and, because of the irregularities of the wood, can be challenging to install—it may require additional preparation and finishing. Costs can range from $25 to $80 per square foot for materials and installation.
Reclaimed wood paneling from old barnwood or old pallets
Reclaimed wood from old paneling, barnwood, or old pallets can make particularly interesting wall paneling when combined and finished.
  • Wainscoting. Wainscoting is a more traditional type of wood paneling that typically covers the lower portion of a wall. It often features raised panels and decorative moldings, adding architectural detail and a classic touch to spaces like dining rooms, hallways, and bathrooms. Wainscoting is known for its durability and ability to protect walls from damage, but it can be more expensive and complex to install than simpler paneling styles. Costs can range from $15 to $50 per square foot for materials and installation.
Wainscoting in dining room
Wainscoting is a great way to add architectural interest and protect your walls. This dining room is a perfect example! Dreamstime

Upholstered Wall Panels

This tranquil bedroom, designed by Taylor Wimpey Langdale (@langdale.at.thelees), features upholstered wall panels that add a touch of luxury and softness. While not considered conventional wall paneling in the traditional sense, upholstered panels offer a unique way to add texture, warmth, and personality to your walls.

The light hues and plush texture of the fabric create a serene and inviting atmosphere, perfect for a restful night’s sleep. Upholstered wall panels are a popular choice for bedrooms, offering both aesthetic and functional benefits. They can create a sense of grandeur, add a touch of coziness, and even serve as a headboard. In this design, the panels enhance the feeling of coziness.

Benefits of Wall Paneling

Wall paneling offers more than just good looks. It can enhance your home in a variety of ways, both practically and aesthetically. Here are some key benefits to consider:

  • Concealing imperfections. Wall paneling can effectively hide a multitude of wall flaws, from minor cracks and dents to more significant damage. It can also conceal unsightly elements like exposed wires or uneven surfaces, creating a smooth and polished look.
  • Protection and durability. Paneling provides an extra layer of protection against everyday wear and tear. This is especially beneficial in high-traffic areas or homes with children and pets. Moisture-resistant options like PVC paneling are ideal for bathrooms and kitchens, preventing water damage and ensuring longevity.
  • Ease of installation. Compared to other wall treatments like decorative painting or textured finishes, wall paneling is relatively easy to install. Many paneling systems feature tongue-and-groove designs, allowing for quick and straightforward installation.
  • Long-lasting beauty. Unlike wallpaper or paint that may require frequent touch-ups or replacement, durable wall paneling can maintain its beauty for many years. Choose materials that resist water damage, scratches, and similar damage for a long-lasting solution.
  • Insulation and sound absorption. Some types of wall paneling offer insulation benefits, helping to regulate temperature. Certain panels can also improve soundproofing by absorbing sound, minimizing noise transfer between rooms and creating a more peaceful environment.
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About Don Vandervort
Don Vandervort has developed his expertise for more than 30 years as a remodeler and builder, Building Editor for Sunset Books, Senior Editor at Home Magazine, author of more than 30 home improvement books, and writer of countless magazine articles. He appeared for 3 seasons on HGTV’s “The Fix,” served as MSN’s home expert for several years, and is featured as Yelp's home improvement expert. Don founded HomeTips in 1996. Read more about Don Vandervort